A Salford GP is advising the public on how to protect adolescents and young adults from meningitis, in the wake of two deaths during an outbreak of the disease in Kent.

Dr Chun Tang, whose practice is on King Street, said bacterial meningitis is the more severe type and requires urgent medical attention, caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream.

Viral meningitis is generally less severe than bacterial and is commonly caused by enteroviruses, spreading through direct contact with an infected person’s saliva or faeces.

The illness mainly impacts adolescents and young adults and people with weakened immune systems. Living in communal settings can increase the risk .

Meningitis is an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, leading from infections that are often either viral or bacterial and causing serious health implications.

Symptoms of meningitis include :

  • High fever
  • Stiff neck
  • Severe headaches
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Distinctive rash
Dr Tang said prevention-wise, parents should ensure their child receives recommended vaccinations, including those against common meningitis-causing bacteria and viruses and seek immediate medical help via 999 or A&E if they suspect someone has meningitis.
He gave the following tips on how to prevent the infection:
  • Encourage good hygiene to reduce the risk of viral infections and teach children proper handwashing and hygiene etiquette.
  • Minimise contact with individuals who may be sick, especially during outbreaks
  • Educate yourself and stay informed about meningitis symptoms, transmission, and prevention strategies.
  • Additionally, trust your instincts. If you feel your concerns are not taken seriously, seek a second opinion or consult with specialists.

Parents are urged to familiarise themselves with emergency procedures and contact information. 

Being informed about meningitis empowers parents to recognise potential risks, take preventive measures, and act swiftly if symptoms arise. Prompt medical intervention is vital to prevent complications.

Pharmacies are experiencing a surge in bookings for meningitis vaccines as people try to get jabs privately. Pharmacy chain Superdrug says bookings for its service are 65 times higher than a week ago. It comes after the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) confirmed that some cases in the Kent outbreak are meningitis B.

A jab for menB was introduced for babies as part of the routine childhood immunisation programme in 2015, so the majority of young people born before 2015 are not protected, unless they have had the jab privately.
Find more information on the NHS website .
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